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Top things to see and do in Washington, DC

The United States’ capital is a treasure trove of cultural, and historical  landmarks, from the grandeur of the National Mall to the world’s largest library. Whether you're a history buff, an art aficionado or you’re simply seeking insight into what makes USA tick, here’s why a visit to Washington, DC. should be a part of your East Coast adventure.

Here are our top things to see and do in Washington, DC that will make your visit memorable! 

1. Stroll through the historic National Mall

Begin your Washington, DC exploration with a leisurely walk along the iconic National Mall. This sprawling green expanse stretches for over two miles, flanked by world-famous landmarks such as the Washington Monument, the Lincoln Memorial, and the U.S. Capitol. Immerse yourself in the rich history of the United States as you explore these monuments, which are particularly enchanting when illuminated at night.

Just off the Mall, you’ll find the Tidal Basin, a serene body of water surrounded by some of the city's most cherished landmarks. The Tidal Basin is home to the majority of Washington, DC’s cherry blossom trees, which put on a breathtaking display in spring. While there, explore the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, and the Jefferson Memorial. Each of these offers a unique glimpse into the history and values of the United States.

2. Explore the world-famous Smithsonian Museums

Dive into the world of art, science, and culture at the Smithsonian Institutions: a collection of 17 incredible museums and 21 research libraries as well as nine centres for education and research… and a zoo. Founded in 1846, the Smithsonian is often referred to as ‘the nation’s attic’ for its eclectic collection of around 154 million items.

Many of the museums flank the section of the National Mall between the Washington Monument and the U.S. Capitol, including the National Air and Space Museum, the National Museum of American History, and the National Museum of Natural History.

Among the national treasures on display are a one-tenth scale replica of the Apollo 11 Saturn V Rocket, Abraham Lincoln’s stovepipe hat and the fossilised skeleton of an Allosaurus. Best of all, admission to all of these treasure troves of knowledge is free of charge. 

3. Lunch stop at the legendary Ben’s Chili Bowl 

You can't miss Ben’s Chili Bowl when in Washington, DC. Its iconic red-and-yellow facade on U Street marks a landmark that’s been serving locals, tourists, and even presidents since 1958. Known for its legendary chili dogs and the half-smoke—a DC signature dish featuring a smoked sausage piled high with chili—Ben’s is a true slice of the city’s history. Stop by during the day for a taste of its famous fare or late at night to cap off an evening on the vibrant U Street Corridor.

While you're here, take a moment to appreciate the street art that adorns the area. U Street is home to a number of murals, including one on the side of Ben’s Chili Bowl itself, celebrating the rich cultural heritage of the neighbourhood. U Street NW was historically known as "Black Broadway," a hub for African American culture and entertainment. You can explore this fascinating history on a Black Broadway tour, which delves into the area's musical legacy and the contributions of its legendary residents.

4. Visit Smithsonian National Museum of African American History & Culture

Originally established in 2003 and occupying its permanent home on the National Mall since 2016, the NMAAHC is one of the most remarkable museums within the Smithsonian Institution. It provides a comprehensive and thought-provoking look at the African American experience from the time of slavery to the present day, with an extensive collection of artifacts, documents, and multimedia displays that bring this critical area of American history to life.

Significant items on display include a silk shawl given to Harriet Tubman by Queen Victoria, a reconstructed slave cabin from South Carolina and a pair of Muhammed Ali’s boxing gloves. It’s an unmissable attraction for anyone interested in gaining a deeper understanding of American history and society, and the ongoing struggle for equality and equity. Although admission is free of charge, limited daily entry numbers mean you will need to book your timed-entry pass prior to your visit.

5. Explore the masterpieces at National Gallery of Art

Regardless of whether you're a seasoned art lover or an amateur enthusiast, this world-class art institution offers something for everyone. It contains an extensive collection that spans centuries and continents: from the genius of Leonardo da Vinci, Vincent van Gogh, and Rembrandt to the contemporary brilliance of Piet Mondrian, Jackson Pollock and Joan Mitchell. In fact, they are home to the only Leonardo da Vinci painting in the Americas, making the gallery a must-visit for art lovers.

Entry to the gallery is free of charge, as are the guided tours which take place every hour. The gallery also offers fun experiences designed specifically for kids, including story telling sessions, sketching labs and an interactive play space.

6. Step into the largest library in the world

The largest library in the world, Library of Congress is an incredible haven of learning, the sheer scale of which is sure to take your breath away. A haven for bookworms and history buffs alike, the catalogue contains more than 32 million books in 470 languages, as well as more than a million newspapers from around the world spanning the last three centuries of current events.

Among the most precious items are a draft of the US Declaration of Independence and a Gutenburg Bible – one of only three of its kind in the world. The collection is housed in three buildings, the grandest of which is the spectacular Beaux-Arts style Thomas Jefferson Building.

Free timed-entry passes are required to visit the library and can be booked up to 30 days in advance. Once inside, you’ll be free to admire the magnificent architecture, marvel at the stunning murals, and explore the various exhibitions.

7. Step back in time at the historic Georgetown

Taking a stroll through the historic Washington, DC neighbourhood of Georgetown is like stepping back in time. Set on the banks of the picturesque Potomac River, its cobblestone streets and elegant row houses will make you feel as though you have been transported several worlds away from the bustling city centre.

Wander through Georgetown's tree-lined avenues, exploring the boutique shops, cosy cafes and fine dining establishments on offer, then head to the vibrant waterfront area to join a kayak or canal boat tour. For those with a taste for the macabre, we recommend visiting to the iconic Exorcist Steps, made famous by the 1973 horror movie of the same name, or joining a creepy but informative nighttime ghost tour.

8. Join the fun at WalkingTown DC

This popular program offers a variety of guided walking and biking tours in and around Washington, DC, making it easy for visitors to experience the city’s rich history, culture, and various neighbourhoods from a fresh perspective. It’s a wonderful way to venture beyond the famous monuments and museums and discover hidden gems.

Each tour focuses on a specific theme or area of interest: for example, presidential history, architecture, art, culture, and local neighbourhoods. The tours are led by knowledgeable and enthusiastic guides who share fascinating stories and insights about the city's history and landmarks.

9. Escape to nature at Rock Creek Park

This urban oasis is a tranquil escape from the city buzz that offers miles of hiking and biking trails, as well as serene picnic spots and the Smithsonian National Zoo - where you can now see the Giant Pandas.

The park, which is administered by the National Park Service is the USA's oldest urban national park. The park covers approximately 700 hectares and stretches for around six kilometres through the heart of the city. It offers numerous hiking trails that wind through lush forests, along the banks of Rock Creek, and past historic sites including Civil War fortifications and colonial houses.

The Rock Creek Park Nature Centre and Planetarium is an educational hub within the park, which offers interactive exhibits, educational programs, and a planetarium where visitors can learn about the park's natural resources and night sky.

Washington, DC is a city where history, culture, and natural beauty converge. Ask your House of Travel consultant for holiday ideas so you can experience this incredible capital city for yourself.

Inspired? Connect with one of our USA specialists today to start planning your cinematic adventure!

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